Archive for August, 2020

Storms Continue to Disrupt Amtrak

August 27, 2020

Although Amtrak has restored operations of its City of New Orleans, it service suspensions continue for the Sunset Limited, Crescent and Texas Eagle in the aftermath of Hurricane Laura.

In a service advisory issued on Thursday (Aug. 27), Amtrak said it will continue the suspension of the Crescent and Sunset Limited to New Orleans for a few more days.

The intercity passenger carrier has also suspended service to Houston and Little Rock for additional days as well.

Nos. 58 and 59 will resume normal operation with the southbound departure of No. 59 from Chicago on Thursday and northbound No. 58 from New Orleans on Friday.

The Sunset Limited continues to operate only between Los Angeles and San Antonio.

Amtrak said Train 2 that is scheduled to leave Los Angeles on Friday will terminate in San Antonio.

Train No. 1 will originate on Sept. 1 in San Antonio. Related Amtrak Thruway Bus services in Texas is suspended through Friday.

No substitute transportation is being offered between San Antonio and New Orleans.

The Texas Eagle scheduled to depart Chicago on Thursday will terminate in  St. Louis. Train 22 will originate in St. Louis on Friday.

The Amtrak Thruway Bus services in Texas are suspended through Friday and no alternative transportation is being offered between St. Louis and San Antonio.

The Crescent continues to operate only between New York and Atlanta through Thursday and part of Friday.

No substitute transportation is being offered between Atlanta and New Orleans.

Tropical Storms Prompt No Service to New Orleans

August 24, 2020

Amtrak has canceled service to New Orleans ahead of two approaching tropical storms.

Affected are the Sunset Limited, Crescent and City of New Orleans.

In a service advisory, Amtrak said Nos. 1 and 2 will operate between Los Angeles and San Antonio with no alternative transportation provided between San Antonio and New Orleans.

Nos. 19 and 20 will operate between New York and Atlanta with no alternative transportation being provided between Atlanta and New Orleans. The cancellations will last through Aug. 26.

Nos. 59 will not operate on Aug. 24 and 25 while No. 59 will not operate on Aug. 25 and 26.

Amtrak said no alternative service is being provided between New Orleans and Carbondale, Illinois, but passengers booked on Nos. 58 or 59 are being referred to the northbound Saluki and southbound Illini as alternative transportation.

The service advisory said passengers whose travel plans are disrupted will be rebooked on other trains on the affected routes on other dates. Reservation change charges will be waived.

Montana County Names Member of Agency

August 24, 2020

Missoula County Commissioner Dave Strohmaier has been named a member of the Big Sky Rail Passenger Rail Authority.

Strohmaier has been instrumental in leading the efforts to create the agency, which is overseeing efforts to restore Amtrak service to southern Montana.

Five counties have ratified membership on the commission with six others having indicated their intention to join. Each county will appoint one member to the commission.

The region has been without intercity rail passenger service since Amtrak’s North Coast Hiawatha was discontinued in 1979.

VIA to Restore Some Corridor Services

August 24, 2020

Train service frequencies will increase on Sept. 1 on most of its corridor routes between Quebec City and Windsor, Ontario.

Three trains are being added on the Quebec City-Montreal-Ottawa route while one round trip in being added in each direction on the Toronto-Montreal, Toronto-Ottawa, and Toronto-Windsor routes.

“This represents our biggest addition of frequencies in the Corridor since the start of the pandemic, said VIA CEO Cynthia Garneau said in a statement.

Still suspended until at least Nov. 1 are the long-distance Ocean and Canadian.

Other remote-access services continue to operate one round trip a week.

Ruminating on What if a Rail Passenger Advocate Could Get Appointed to be President of Amtrak

August 24, 2020

Sometimes when I’m driving a long distance I like to think about what would happen if a rail passenger advocate was ever hired as president of Amtrak.

Some rail passenger advocates might think that once settled into the C suite at Amtrak headquarters in Washington that they could pick up the phone and/or write a series of memorandums that would in short order restore freshly-prepared meals to long distance trains, jawbone host railroads into stop putting Amtrak trains into sidings to allow freight trains to pass, and launch new routes and services that have been discussed for years but have yet to materialize.

It’s fun to think about because it seems so absurd.

It would be a rare rail passenger advocate who has the political capital and connections needed to be seriously considered for the job.

The most recent three Amtrak presidents – Charles “Wick” Moorman, Richard Anderson and Willian Flynn – all were former CEOs, one of a Class 1 freight railroad  (Moorman) and two from the airline industry (Anderson and Flynn).

Other Amtrak presidents have had similar backgrounds.

Joeseph Boardman had been head of the Federal Railroad Administration; Alan Boyd had been secretary of transportation and president of the Illinois Central Railroad.

Paul Reistrup had held vice president positions at Class 1 railroads; David Gunn had held high-ranking administrative positions at several public transit agencies; W. Graham Claytor had been president of the Southern Railway and secretary of the Navy; Alexander Kummant had held vice president positions at Union Pacific, and George Warrington had headed New Jersey Transit and served as president of two port authorities.

Amtrak has yet to hire someone whose credentials largely consist of writing letters to public officials, testifying at public hearings, churning out opinion columns, and serving as an officer of a rail passenger advocacy group.

But let’s say it did happen. It did once, although not at Amtrak but more about that later.

How a rail advocate would fare as president of Amtrak would depend on a number of variables, including the person’s skill sets and what he/she sought to accomplish.

An advocate who limits his/her efforts to saving what Amtrak now has and incrementally improving upon it might have a better chance of succeeding than someone who wants to transform the Amtrak route network into the type of passenger service that the freight railroads offered on principle routes in the early 1950s.

Experience is important but so are appearances because both are critical to establishing credibility with the stakeholders with whom you will work.

At a minimum, you would need to be able to work well with a board of directors whose members you did not appoint and don’t control.

You also would need to establish good working relationships with key members of Congress and their staffs, and top executives in the U.S. Department of Transportation.

There are others you would work with including state transportation officials, executives of Amtrak’s host railroads, heads of the unions representing Amtrak workers, federal regulators, and transportation trade organizations.

Many of them likely would take a dim view of an “advocate” seeking to accomplish things they view as unrealistic and/or undesirable.

That would particularly be the case with the host railroads. Amtrak and Canadian National have been arguing for years about CN’s dispatching of Amtrak trains between Chicago and Carbondale, Illinois. There is no end in sight to that dispute.

Try to start a new route and the host railroad will voice objections and make expensive demands about capital needs to make it possible to, say, run the Chicago-New York Cardinal daily rather than tri-weekly.

Are those demands ridiculous? Some of them are. But can the host railroad make them stick? Well the Cardinal is still tri-weekly and so is the Sunset Limited.

One common refrains in the writings of rail passengers advocates is that Amtrak management lacks the will to do anything other than preserve the status quo and gives in to too much to its host railroads and Congressmen such as John Mica who was obsessed with how much it cost Amtrak to provide food and beverage service.

Advocate are quick to criticize Amtrak for its failure to be creative, to promote its services more aggressively – particularly the long distance trains – and to try things that the advocate know will result in sharp growth of ridership and revenue.

Why those things will practically pay for themselves, right?

And what rail passengers advocate doesn’t believe that long distance trains are actually profitable but Amtrak is milking them to pay for the money pit known as the Northeast Corridor?

I’d like to be in the room when the new rail passenger advocate president of Amtrak has his or her first session with Amtrak’s accountants and financial staff.

What looked so simple on a railfan chat list might turn out to be far more complex.

A rail passenger advocate once was appointed to oversee a railroad’s passenger service.

It happened in 1975 when Anthony Haswell, an attorney with railroad industry experience who was a founder of the National Association of Railroad Passengers, was named head of passenger services at the Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific.

Haswell was unable to make any appreciable improvements in the Rock’s intercity passenger service, which by then was two state-supported trains between Chicago and Peoria, and Rock Island, Illinois, with paltry ridership.

The Rock also had a considerable commuter train operation in Chicago.

What Haswell probably quickly learned was that the environment you work in may not be conducive to implementing your ideas.

The Rock Island was a bankrupt railroad that couldn’t afford to maintain its track, let alone spend money promoting, expanding and improving passenger service.

Haswell later was nominated by President Jimmy Carter to a seat on Amtrak’s board of directors but withdrew after facing opposition from some senators and union leaders.

That should tell you something about how a rail passenger advocate might fare if he/she was nominated to be Amtrak’s next president.

I would expect that a passenger rail advocate who managed to get named president of Amtrak would be overwhelmed and frustrated by the reality of the position.

It might come with some nice perks and seem to have a lot of power, but your authority is constrained in ways you might not have been able to imagine.

It is one thing to have a vision for what intercity rail passenger service in the United States could be but quite another to have the ability and resources to will that vision into existence.

Rumbling Into Waterloo on Sunday Morning

August 21, 2020

Amtrak’s westbound Lake Shore Limited is about 20 minutes late as it arrives into the station at Waterloo, Indiana, under cloudy skies.

Somehow that seems appropriate given the future of this train. In another two months you won’t be able to board Amtrak on Sunday morning to travel to Chicago.

The westbound Lake Shore will only be arriving in Waterloo, or in Cleveland and Toledo for that matter, on Monday, Thursday and Saturday.

Today’s No. 49 has its summer pandemic consist of two P42DC locomotives, a Boston Viewliner sleeper, Amfleet food service car, four Amfleet II coaches, Viewliner dining car that serves as a sleeper class lounge, two New York VIewliner sleepers, a Viewliner baggage car and a deadheading Viewliner sleeper on the rear.

I didn’t count the number of passengers who boarded or disembarked but it was around 10 total.

The train made two stops, one for coach passengers and another to drop off a couple of sleeper class passengers.

And then it was highball and onto the next station in Elkhart, Indiana.

Pandemic Still Depressing Capitol Corridor Ridership

August 21, 2020

The COVID-19 pandemic continues to depress ridership in California’s Capitol Corridor.

The Capitol Corridors Joint Powers Authority said ridership in July was 18,382 passengers, down 87.5 percent compared with July 2019s count. Revenue fell 87.3 percent to $400,636.

“We continue to operate at 55 percent of pre-COVID-19 service levels and are carefully considering the service level needed for current and near-term projected demand,” CCJPA Executive Director Robert Padgette wrote in a report.

The agency said it is still working on several projects that will allow for expanded service in the future, including the Sacramento to Roseville Third Track and South Bay Connect project, Padgette wrote.

The Capitol Corridor operates between San Jose and Auburn.

Calif. Zephyr Back to Running Through Colorado

August 21, 2020

The California Zephyr resumed on Tuesday operating between Denver and Salt Lake City.

Nos. 5 and 6 had been either detoured or canceled between the two cities over the past week due to wild fires that affected Glenwood Canyon in Colorado.

Union Pacific spokeswoman Raquel Espinoza told reporters that the first freight train to travel through the canyon did so on Monday but was limited to 5 mph.

The Zephyr detoured via UP lines across Wyoming on some days but on other days the train was canceled and no alternative service was provided to the missed stations between Denver and Salt Lake City.

Amtrak OIG Cites, Planning, Oversight Issues in Moynihan Train Hall Project in New York City

August 21, 2020

Amtrak’s Office of Inspector General said this week that planning and oversight problems in the initial stages of Amtrak’s development of Moynihan Train Hall in New York City have led to $72.8 million in cost increases.

The OIG reports said completion of the project could be extended beyond its late 2020 target date.

The work is converting the James A. Farley Post Office building into a transportation center located adjacent to Penn Station.

The project cost has been put at $1.6 million and Amtrak’s initial $106 million share has increased by 69%, according to the OIG report.

The report faulted Amtrak for its failure to include into its projections such elements as design costs, construction management, and information technology.

OIG said in a news release that the problems “are another example of a longstanding pattern of program management challenges the OIG has reported on extensively.”

Amtrak Board Nominees Tell Senate Committee They Support Keeping National Network

August 21, 2020

Amtrak board of directors nominee Chris Koos told a Senate hearing that although he is “very committed” to Amtrak’s national network he also views the carrier’s proposed reduction of frequency of service on long-distance routes as a temporary measure.

Testifying to the Senate Commerce Committee on Aug. 6, Koos, the mayor of Normal, Illinois, said that without long-distance trains Amtrak doesn’t have a national network.

“I understand the need to be prudent about the frequency of those routes in a COVID world. I am strongly committed to returning to daily service on the long-distance routes,” he said.

Amtrak plans to operate all of its long-distance trains except the Auto Train on tri-weekly or quad-weekly schedules.

The New York-Miami Silver Meteor and Silver Star began operating on a less-than-daily basis in early July and the remainder of the trains will move to tri-weekly in October.

Also testifying and supportive of the reduction in long-distance service was board nominee Sarah Feinberg,

“I believe Amtrak is taking the right steps — cleaning, masks, matching service levels to current ridership demand,” said Feinberg, who is currently the interim president of New York City’s public transit system and former head of the Federal Railroad Administration.

Some Senators during the hearing expressed reservations about Amtrak’s plans.

“I’m very concerned that these cuts may significantly harm communities and threaten the long-term viability of the national railroad,” said Maria Cantwell (D-Washington) and the ranking minority member of the committee.

Jerry Moran (R-Kansas) was particularly outspoken in his view that Amtrak is biased against long distance trains.

“I am here to make sure that the nominees understand what they’ve just answered in Senator Cantwell’s question about their commitment to long-distance service,” he said.

“My view is that Amtrak is designed to provide long-distance service across the country.

“The metrics of whether or not it should exist is not whether or not it is profitable. We have a nationwide system designed to make certain that that service is available to all Americans with geographic dispersity across our country.”

Moran was among a group of senators who opposed an earlier Amtrak plan to break the Chicago-Los Angles Southwest Chief into two trains with passengers traveling by bus between western Kansas and Albuquerque.

Amtrak backed away from that plan in the face of congressional opposition.

Moran saw some parallels between the fight over keeping the route of the Chief intact and Amtrak’s plans to reduce the frequency of operation of the long-distance trains.

“But, now with COVID, there is an opportunity and perhaps an excuse for the diminution of service which I understand. What I am concerned about is the return of the service,” he said.

“I want to make certain that responding to the challenges financial and otherwise of COVID pandemic is not used an excuse to now terminate or significantly reduce, where it no longer is viable, long-distance service on the Southwest Chief and other long-distance routes.”

Moran expressed skepticism about Amtrak’s stated criteria for determining when a long-distance train would return to daily operation.

Among other things, ridership in the first quarter of federal fiscal year 2021 must be within 90 percent of Amtrak’s projected numbers.

“That requires me to have a lot of faith in the projections of Amtrak, so that something less than what you project doesn’t automatically become an explanation for why we no longer can support long-distance passenger service,” Moran said.

The Kansas senator asked Koos and Feinberg to respond in writing their commitment to long-distance service and suggested he might delay their confirmations without that.

Moran had earlier delayed the confirmations of other Amtrak board nominees.

He said to Feinberg and Koos that he hopes the Amtrak board will not look for the excuse that COVID-19 might present for the elimination or significant further reduction of that service.

“In other words, we struggle with maintaining our service for the needs on a daily basis,” Moran said. “Now, with reduced service, I think ridership is going to be less viable not more viable, and so the criteria that Amtrak is creating is making it more difficult in my mind to see that Amtrak is on a path to restoration of service.”

Feinberg said at the hearing she understood the importance of the trains because she is from West Virginia where they are important.

Koos talked about how important the Texas Eagle is to his community and smaller communities across the nation.

“”The first quarter of Fiscal Year 21 seems to me like a tenuous benchmark, because I don’t know where we’re going to be the first quarter of ’21 with COVID-19,” he said.

“ I think we have to recognize the mood of the country and people’s willingness to public transportation again in a post-COVID world and that is the metric that I would use to judge the viability of the long-distance routes.”